What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis: symptoms, methods of treatment

Healthy hand joints and joints damaged by arthrosis

Many people do not understand the difference between arthritis and arthrosis.Both of these diseases are common and are associated with joint problems.However, the symptoms of the disease and more so that prevention and treatment are individual in each case.

Arthritis and arthrosis, what do they have to do?

What is arthrosis and arthritis?

Arthrosis is a joint disease caused by cartilage problems.They begin to gradually fall apart and break, leading to unbearable pain.It is found in both sharp and long -term forms.It often occurs in the morning or after strong physical activity.

Joint arthritis is a condition of joint inflammation.Mainly pronounced as swelling and redness.The internal mucosa of the joint is destroyed, leading to pain, which is often difficult to simply withstand.

Damage to the joints of the hand due to arthritis

What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis: common characters

Both diseases have a common root in their names "Arthron".If you translate it from Greek, you get "joint".Both diseases are associated with joint problems and pain.Such pathologies occur with acute negative sensations and discomfort.Lesions associated with the limitation of the cartilage layer and complication of movement.

Osteoarthritis and arthritis alter the patient's usual lifestyle.It becomes difficult to move, pain occurs and the level of endurance decreases - these are the main signs.However, each of these diseases takes place according to its own scenario.

It is important to make a correct diagnosis, then the treatment will be high quality and accelerated.

Symptoms of arthritis

Arthritis is characterized by the following characteristics:

  1. Fever may occur if the skin near the joint turns red.
  2. Change in the appearance of the joint.
  3. Tumor.
  4. Painful sensations when moving.
  5. Unpleasant sensations when pressing the joint.
  6. Arthritis can be an infectious disease.Then all the symptoms corresponding to infections appear: broken condition, fever, chills.

Arthritis can affect one or more joint.It occurs with acute pain or gradually and causes a chronic disease.Then there is a dull pain pain.

Symptoms of arthritis in the joints of the hands

Symptoms of arthrosis

Arthrosis in its bigger part is a chronic disease.You may not understand for a very long time that you have this disease as it manifests itself in the form of temporary pain.However, it can continue quickly or slowly.If arthrosis is not detected in time in the early stages, this disease will lead to damage.Symptoms of arthrosis:

  1. Swelling in the periarticular area.With arthrosis there is a different situation: the joint only swells during an acute illness.The disease occurs accompanied by severe pain.
  2. Bully and a feeling of gloom in the joint.From the first minutes, crunching does not particularly bother the owner, but if treatment is not undertaken, it will be heard by others.A sense of Brittate often occurs after taking a shower or swimming in cool water.
  3. Painting pain.This is especially true when there is stress on the affected joint.For example, when climbing stairs.
X -ray of the knees affected by arthrosis

Most of all, arthrosis occurs from severe loads or injuries.Sick pain can intensify at night and continue until morning.

Who treats the pathology?

Which doctor treats arthrosis and arthritis?As a rule, people go to the doctor after the onset of unbearable pain.It is better not to wait until the critical moment and to make a meeting as soon as you feel discomfort in your joints.

Seeing a specialist in arthritis and arthrosis

First, you should go to the local therapist.He will prescribe additional tests or special procedures.After the examination, he will make a preliminary diagnosis and refer you to the necessary doctor.There are two options here.

Orthopedist traumatologist

The therapist directs you to this doctor for more severe forms of arthrosis or arthritis.In most cases, he performs surgery, followed by recovery procedures.

Traumatologist studies your problem, learns about your complaints, examines the joint and then solves the necessary treatment.

Most often it is surgery.The orthopedic function is related to the recovery stage.You need to wear special shoes or other clothes that will facilitate movement.It is better to follow this point to speed up the recovery process.

Rheumatologist

If you are first confronted with the problem of arthrosis or arthritis, your GP will prescribe a referral to a rheumatologist.He will look at your joint, direct you to additional tests (if necessary) and make an accurate diagnosis.

Most often, the doctor prescribes treatment at home.Therapy should help stabilize the joint.The main task here is to prevent the development of the disease and lead to serious consequences.

Both doctors are called to identify and offer treatment options.However, a rheumatologist works with softer, initial stages of diseases.The orthopedic traumatologist is the opposite, with severe, complex cases.

Methods of treatment for arthrosis and arthritis

There are two methods for treating these diseases:

  • healing;
  • Use of folk remedies.

Initially, you should consult doctors and only then take the pills.If you choose medicines on your own, you can only make things worse for your body.

Compress the knee for arthritis and arthrosis

Treatment with folk remedies includes: compresses, herbal infusions, ointments.A few examples of how to help with arthritis and arthrosis with the help of folk recipes:

  1. Grind half a glass of sea beans.Rub the resulting paste with massage movements in pain.Cover with gauze and leave for a few hours.It is advisable to repeat daily for two weeks.
  2. For acute pain, rub the joint with a regular star balm.Leave it for a few hours.The pain will start to disappear.
  3. Apply a warm compress for pain or severe pain.To do this, moisten a dressing or gauze with warm water and place it on the joint.Then wrap it with cotton wool and polyethylene on top to create a kind of bath effect.It should be stored for 20 minutes.

It is worth understanding that folk remedies can only relieve pain and prevent it for a while.To cure the disease, you should consult a specialist, doctor.

What is worse: joint arthritis or arthrosis?

Of course, both diseases are quite serious and it is difficult to say who is worse.However, we can look at the example of a problem in the knee joint.With arthritis, that is, in inflammatory processes, the patient can be assisted.

Most often, this occurs due to other infections that occur in the human body.If they are cured and the inflammation of the joint is removed, then knee arthritis will no longer bother you.

Arthrosis is a completely different story.This is an independent disease caused by cartilage problems.Often this cannot be done without surgery.This is followed by another long recovery process.

Therefore, we can say that arthrosis is a more serious disease.However, arthritis can cause the first disease.Both diseases should not be neglected.It is better to contact a specialist immediately.